being a teacher, books, Literacy, picture books, Reading

How I Use Picture Books in Our Middle School Classroom

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Wherever I go I seem to bring the love of picture books with me.  In fact, whenever I travel, I try to pick up at least one new picture book from wherever I am as a way to remember the adventure.   I have lost count of the picture books in my own house.  In fact, we have long ago run out of shelf space at home and some now reside to my dismay in boxes instead of out in the open.  Our picture book collection in our classroom has surpassed 200, with displays wherever there is a ledge, with piles on the tables, and special books waiting to be shared. Being a picture book aficionado comes at a wonderful, cluttered, price.

I have written before of why I use picture books with my middle school students, the changes it has created for us as we build our community of readers.  I have shared lists upon lists of our favorite books as well, hoping to help others find the very best value in the books they bring in, hoping to inspire others to make them an integral part of their classroom.  This is not a post on the why, but instead on the how.

I often get asked how I use picture books as a teaching tool.  What does that actual process look like, so hopefully this will clear up some of those questions.

Which book I choose to share depends on the lesson.  I treat it much like a short story in what I want students to get out of it so it has to suit the very purpose we are trying to understand. I introduce the concept by sharing a story  and then I ask my students to come as close as they can to the rocking chair in our corner.  Once settled, whether on the floor, on balls or on chairs, I  read it aloud.  We stop and talk throughout as needed but not on every page, it should not take more than 10 minutes at most to get through an average size picture book.  If it is a brand new concept I may just have students listen, while other times they might engage in a turn-and-talk.   I have an easel right next to me and at times we write our thoughts on that.  Sometimes we make an anchor chart, it really just depends on the purpose of the lesson.  Often a picture book is used as one type of media on a topic and we can then branch into excepts from text, video, or audio that relates to the topic.

Because I teach the same class 5 times in a row, I often switch out the picture books I use with the different classes.  There are some that you can still love reading after 4 times, while others get to be a bit tedious, so I adjust as needed.  This is why having a lot of great picture books to choose from is something I am committed to.

I do not have multiple copies of really any picture books, I don’t see it as needed.  Instead, I pick the picture book to read aloud and then find “companion books,” other picture books that share the same concept, for example easily identifiable themes. These are spread out on tables, waiting for the students to select them. This way, when I ask students to work with them they are truly testing out the skill and not just whether they can spot the same things that we just practiced together.  Often times, students can choose to work with a partner as they explore their self-selected books.

Some times students write after reading the picture books, other times they do not.  Sometimes we use them as mentor texts where we mimic the way language is used or how a story is set up.  I use them a lot as a way to do a quick check-in to see if students need re-teaching or are on the right path.  If students write about them it tends to be just one paragraph or so.

We do use some of the same picture books again and again as a way to practice close reading but also as a way to see different aspects of the same story. Once students have heard or read it to discover the story, we can focus on other things  such  as language use or author’s craft as we rediscover it.

Picture books tend to stay in the classroom because they get lost really easily, however, students may ask if they can borrow one to take home.  Usually I say yes as long as they bring it back the very next day.

Picture books are shelved together in our classroom but not organized by theme or author.  I simply do not have room for splitting up the groups, so I try to display the picture books by theme in our classroom instead.  For example, whenever it is a new month or after a break, our display is always changed out.  I want students to want to read them as much as possible and a fresh new display helps entice them.

When a new picture book enters our classroom, it has already been read by me and I may even book talk it to students.  I should keep a list of which picture books would be great for what, I guess my lists of picture books to use kind of counts as that, but I do not have a personal list.  This is on purpose because it offers me chance to reread books I may have forgotten and browse my own collection with fresh eyes when I search for that perfect book.

I am amazed at the sheer usage I get out of the picture books in our room from a teaching stand point, but also so  grateful for the reading experience they provide for my students.  Picture books may just be a key to helping students fall in love with reading again.

If you like what you read here, consider reading my book Passionate Learners – How to Engage and Empower Your Students.  Also, if you are wondering where I will be in the coming year or would like to have me speak, please see this page.

 

being a teacher, Literacy, Reading

On Reading Gaps and Book Recommendations

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I have been racing through the pages of Carl Deuker’s Gym Candy this weekend.  Finding every moment I can to read it.  Not because I love football books, anyone who knows me would probably laugh at that considering I don’t watch any football, ever.  Not because I  am under a special deadline to get it done.  The book is mine, I can read it as slowly as I would like to.  No, because the book was recommended to me by an 8th grader and I know just the right 7th grader to pass it to.  But first I want to read it, to add it to my repertoire of books my resistant readers may embrace.  And so this weekend, Gym Candy and I have been spending a lot of time together and it has led me to contemplate my own reading identity.

I  speak and write (and even think) a lot about how our classroom needs to be filled with books and children eager to read them. How one of my biggest missions in teaching is to help students fall in love with reading or remain there.  How we must create interest for many genres of books and then expose students to them through informal book talks or reading displays.  But what about our own reading identities?  Do we give as much thought to what we read, what we share, what we embrace, as we do that of the students?  Are we branching out and putting ourselves through the very motions that we try to put our students through?

I know I am not.  If you were to look at my reading display you would notice a pattern; science fiction, fantasy (but not too fantasy-y) and a great realistic fiction story now and then.  Mostly new books, geared at 12 plus in ages.  Even though I should be reading for the Global Read Aloud.  It seems as if I have found myself as a reader a long time ago and firmly stayed there, happy with the destination. Yet, within my own reading preferences I am creating limitations in how I teach.  I am missing out on entire genres of books that some of my students might fall in love with.  I am becoming less of a book lover and more of a genre lover.  And that is a problem.

When we only read for ourselves, even with a mission to find great books to share with students, we forget to study our own habits.  We forget to see the book gaps, which many have blogged about before, and how these gaps affect us as book recommenders.  If you had asked me to recommend a great sports book, my list would have had  2 on them, now it has 3, and that is still not enough.

So when my former student told me to read Gym Candy he only had to mention it twice.  Not because I owed it to him and our continuing book conversations.  Not because this would probably be the only way he would ever recommend another book to me.  While both important, these were not the biggest reasons, but instead because it allowed me to make an investment in the students I have yet to reach.  In the students who need my experience with books to guide them.  For the students who don’t know what to read and hate the very genres I love.

So I pledge to read more widely.  I pledge to ask more questions.  I pledge to not judge and I pledge to recognize my own deficiencies in order to inspire my students to do the same.  There are entire genres I would never read on my own where  I would be just fine as a reader, but I would not be fine as a teacher.  So as I finish the pages of this book, I look forward to the next challenge and not to the comfort of the books I would naturally read.  Who knows; there may be an entire genre for me to fall in love with.  I just need to find it first.

If you like what you read here, consider reading my book Passionate Learners – How to Engage and Empower Your Students.  Also, if you are wondering where I will be in the coming year or would like to have me speak, please see this page.

 

 

being a teacher, books, Literacy, picture books, Reading, Student Engagement

12 Word Book Summaries – A Great Way to End our Book Clubs

Once in a while I get a surprise package of books at my house.  It honestly feels like Christmas.  And while I love my chapter books as I try to figure out who the Global Read Aloud contenders should be, when picture books show up it is an even bigger celebration.  So imagine my delight when Chronicle Books sent me 4 of their Cozy Classics.

While they are meant to be baby board books, I immediately saw great potential for them as a tool in the classroom.  Having just finished their self-selected book clubs, I wanted my students to somehow wrap up their projects while also doing some deeper analysis of the stories they had read and discussed.  Summarizing and analyzing are both skills we work on throughout the year, as is our public speaking skills.  Yet I did not want them to write a paper about their books, since I had had them do other writing throughout.  So this is exactly why the Cozy Classics were perfect; would my students be able to succinctly summarize their entire book in just 12 words?

This week I read War and Peace to my students and once their excitement died down I set them on their task; create a 12 word book summary that summarizes the entire book and then perform it for the class.  Throughout the week they would get a few blocks of 5 to  10 minute times and today they performed them.  The results were fantastic; students clearly had not only given a lot of thought to which words would best describe their stories, but also in how they should perform them for the class.

Here is one group performing their summary for Jennifer A. Nielsen’s A Night Divided, which by the way is a wonderful book to have in your classroom library.

Sometimes it is the smallest ideas that can have the greatest impact.

If you like what you read here, consider reading my book Passionate Learners – How to Engage and Empower Your Students.  Also, if you are wondering where I will be in the coming year or would like to have me speak, please see this page.

being a teacher, books, Literacy, picture books, Reading

More Picture Books to Teach Theme

I was going to simply update my original post on teaching theme through picture books, but then realized that I had so many new picture books to add to it that it deserved its own post.  It is a great time to be a lover of picture books.  So behold, even more amazing picture books to teach theme and please feel free to add your own suggestions as well.

If you would like just a list without images and theme suggestion,please go here. 

I cried the first time I read Ida, Always by Caron Lewis and Charles Santoso.  I cried the second time I read it as well.  With its story of love surpassing death, it is a must add to any classroom.

Yard Sale written by Eve Bunting and illustrated by Lauren Castillo is a fantastic book to discuss what it means to have a home and a family.  This is another book that made me cry.

We discuss needing diverse books in our classrooms and Jacob’s New Dress is most definitely a book we need.  Written by Sarah and Ian Hoffman for their own son, my students had wonderful discussions about what it means to fit the mold that society gives us.

The Night Gardener by the Fan Brothers is beautiful not only in its illustrations, but also in its message about what one person can do for a community.

 

Be A Friend by Salina Yoon is a wonderful addition to any classroom collection.  Its simple story allows for a rich discussion about friendship and finding our place in the world.

The Heart and the Bottle by Oliver Jeffers (Global Read Aloud contender) is a masterful book for students in discovering theme.  Love, loss, death, acceptance and rediscovery were all themes my students fund in the book.

The Wildest Race Ever:  The Story of the 1904 Olympic Marathon by Megan McCarthy is a great addition to our theme collection.  I love when non-fiction picture books can be used to discuss theme.

I have several of Pat Zietlow Miller’s picture books in our classroom and find them all to be incredible additions.  Sophie’s Squash always makes me laugh.  Pat’s latest picture book The Quickest Kid in Clarksville illustrated by Frank Morrison was an instant hit with my students and the theme only brought further conversation.

Another non-fiction picture book, Solving the Puzzle Under the Sea by Robert Burleigh and illustrated by Raul Colon has made its way into our classroom, not only teaching us about the incredible life of Marie Tharp but also about perseverance, having dreams, and the power of curiosity.

Snappsy the Alligator (Did Not Ask to Be In This Book) written by Julie Falatko and illustrated by Tim Miller is a sure hit with kids and adults alike.  Funny and with a great message of friendship, my students have read this one multiple times.

I am an unabashedly major fan of Bob Shea and his books show up on many of my lists.  The second installment of his Ballet Cat series is already a favorite in our classroom as well as with my own children.  In Dance! Dance! Underpants! we can find the themes of friendships, judgment, and also how to succeed while getting another great laugh.

I love wordless picture books for discussing theme because it lets readers look at just the illustrations without wondering about the words.  Skunk on a String by Thao Lam is a great conversation starter for perseverance and creativity.

Using picture books to teach theme to my middle schoolers has been one of the best decisions I ever made.  The illustrations pull them in but the stories are what keeps us coming back.

If you would like to see more of our favorite books, please go here.

aha moment, being a teacher, being me

Know Your Place

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When I was a second year teacher I was told to know my place.  To remember that although I might have a voice, I should be more careful.  That I should not ask so many questions, nor share quite so many ideas.  That some things would be better left unsaid because I had not earned the right to say them.  And not just told it either.  No, for extra emphasis it was written as part of my official evaluation that year.  In my permanent record lest I ever forget that I had a place to be in.  That the place I needed to be in was one of new teacher that followed most of the rules and certainly did not question so much.

I remember I went back to my classroom shell-shocked.  When I closed the door, I cried. Maybe this teaching thing was not for me after all.  Maybe asking questions was wrong.  It certainly seemed that way.

So I took the lesson to heart; I shut my door, metaphorically and literally.  I had to.  I could not face what some others saw me as; a know-it-all new teacher that thought she had such great ideas.  I skittered through the rest of the year watching every single word I spoke, always telling myself to just stay quiet, think it but not say it.  To hide the new.  To not share.  After all, I needed to stay in my place, whatever that place might be.

By the end of the year I wanted to quit.  It turns out that eating your own words leaves you hollow after awhile.  But I didn’t, instead I changed, and as they say; the rest is history.

So for the past 6 years I have carried those words with me.  I have known my place every single step of the way.  Never forgetting that I do have a place in this world, in education.  Never forgetting that, really, we all have a place if we only knew where.

So what I know now is that my place is with my students asking them what I can change. To realize that I am not a perfect teacher, nor do I have all of the answers, but that I will spend every ounce of energy I have to try to make it better for them.

That my place is among colleagues who push my thinking and always have what’s best for kids in mind.  That while we may not always agree, we always respect, we always have each other’s back even when we have to have tough conversations.

That my place is on this blog sharing how I screw up so that others may learn from it without having to experience it.

Among the teachers that feel alone, much like I did so many days as I tried to change myself.

Among the people who question and show up every day trying make themselves better because they know they have a long way to go.

Among those that still doubt but try any way.

Among those that dare to dream.

Among those that still cry when it hurts.

Among those that know that even a small change makes a difference.

Those that change.

Those that question.

Those that fight.

6 years ago I was told to know my place and so I went looking for it.    It was not pretty.  I was not perfect.  I was not always right.  I did not always know what I needed to know.  Yet within that quest, I found myself.  So I ask today; do you know your place?  Because if not, you should probably search for it some day.

If you like what you read here, consider reading my book Passionate Learners – How to Engage and Empower Your Students.  Also, if you are wondering where I will be in the coming year or would like to have me speak, please see this page.

 

 

being a teacher, Literacy, Reading

Will You Help Me With Research on Student Book Abandonment Habits

Book abandonment and its effect on love of reading has been on my mind for a long time it seems.  Chalk it up to the fact that I am writing a book that falls into the literacy realm, to the fact that I am abandoning books like crazy myself, or that my students reading habits seem to vary seemingly from day to day.  Whatever the cause, I cannot help but wonder; what leads a child to abandon a book?  And how does book abandonment shape their future reading identity?

So as I try to gain more insight from my own students, I also would love if other students would help out.  Would you be willing to have your students (or own children) take my short survey?  It should take less than 10 minutes if even and should be fairly easy for students to take.  I imagine they may need to be n 3rd grade or up due to the questions but you may be the judge of that. The answers will probably be used in some way in my future writing since I have a feeling it will offer us insight into the minds of students and how we can use the act of book abandonment as a way to fuel change in our reading instruction and student reading identity.

Thank you so much.  Please share with as many colleagues as possible, if you would, I am looking for answers from as many kids as possible. If you would prefer the link to the service, it is right here https://docs.google.com/forms/d/15h2VKhC1t2SJc0V1_6IY4-9oBLDx4dkN1d2361vKMDs/viewform